Properly Feeding Tortoises
April 27, 2005
Feeding tortoises can be easy in many ways. They will eat and eat and eat. You have to keep in mind what is good for them, and what is not. Tortoises may eat many vegetables or plants that you would consider nutritious, but actually, they could be fatal or extremely hazardous to them. The first thing you need to know is what is each tortoise's natural diet, and how you can closely relate that diet to their eating needs. Tortoise books are always a great source of information to expand your knowledge about your pet. Secondly, find a list of the poisonous plants that you must not feed your tortoise.
Some poisonous plants are:
Acokanthera
Aconite
Amaryllis
Amsinckia
Anemone
Apple (seeds only)
Apricot (seeds only)
Autumn crocus
Avocado (leaves)
Azalea
Baneberry
Beach pea
Betal nut palm
Belladonna
Bittersweet
Bird of paradise
Black locusts
Bleeding heart
Bloodroot
Bluebonnet
Bottlebrush
Boxwood
Buckeye horse chestnut
Buttercup
Caladium
Calla lily
Cardinal flower
Carolina Jessamine
Casava
Castor bean
Chalice or trumpet vine
Cherry (seeds only)
Cherry laurel
Chinaberry tree
Christmas berry
Christmas cactus (Euphorbia)
Christmas rose
Columbine
Common privet
Coral plant
Crocus
Croton
Cyclamen
Daffodil
Daphne
Death Camus
Deadly nightshade
Delphinium
Destroying angel
Dogwood
Elderberry
Elephant ear (taro)
English ivy
Euphorbia
False hellebore
Fiddle neck (Senecio)
Fly agarics (amanita, death cap)
Four o’ clock
Foxglove
Gelsemium
Golden chain
Hemlock
Henbane
Holly
Horse chestnut
Horsetail reed
Hyacinth
Hydrangea
Impatiens
Iris
Ivy
Jack-in-the-pulpit
Jasmine
Jatropha
Jerusalem cherry
Jessamine
Jimson weed
Johnson grass, wilted
Lambkill
Lantana camara
Larkspur
Laurel
Lily of the valley
Lobelia
Locoweed
Locust
Lupin
Machineel
May apple
Mescal
Milkweed
Mistletoe
Moccasin flower
Monks shade
Moonseed
Morning glory
Mountain laurel
Narcissus
Natal cherry
Nectarine (seeds only)
Nicotine, tree, bush, flowering
Nightshades
Oak
Oleander
Pear seeds
Pennyroyal
Peony
Periwinkle
Philodendrons, some species
Pinks
Plum seeds
Poinsettias
Poison hemlock
Poison ivy
Poison oak
Poison sumac
Pokeweed or pokeberry
Poppy
Potato ( leaves)
Privet
Redwood
Rhubarb
Rhododendron
Rosemary
Russian thistle
Sage
Salmonberry
Scarlet pimpernel
Scotch broom
Senecio
Skunk cabbage
Snapdragon
Spanish bayonet
Squirrel corn
Sudan grass
Star of Bethlehem
Sundew
Sweet pea
Tansy
Taro
Tarweed
Tiger lily
Toad flax
Tomato
Toyon berry
Tree of heaven
Trillium
Trumpet vine
Venus flytrap
Verbena
Virginia creeper
Water hemlock
Wild parsnip
Wisteria
Yellow star thistle
Yew
Some good sources of food to feed most common tortoise species are: collard, mustard, turnip greens, yellow squash, sweet potato (sparingly), fruit (1 to 2 times a week), cactus, and rose flowers.
Posted on April 27, 2005 in | Link | Comments (8)
Comments
when you said Tomato the fruit or the plant or both.I have just got a baby sulcata today and i don't have a printer is there a way you can send me a care sheet by mail? I want to do the right things with him.or her? I was told not to feed him mealworm at all or dog food, or any friut.
Posted by: stephanie beller at August 17, 2005 08:59 PM
Stephanie,
I would definatly not feed him/her dogfood, mealworms, or anything relating to meat products. To much protein in a tortoises diet causes faster growth of the exosceletal bones, which in turn causes pyramiding in the tortoise. The best food source for sulcatas, especially babies is chopped up collard, mustard, turnip greens, yellow squash and lots of succulents i.e cactus flowers, and cactus pear(prickly pear with spines taken out). Fruit is ok in a sparingly manner, 1 to 2 times a week. If you can give them roses the whole flower make sure they are not fertilized flowers though wash them thouroughly to be sure. I stay away from tomatoes in the entirety, because of there acidity. Straweberries are great for them.
Posted by: Kelly Hull at September 10, 2005 03:38 PM
were can i get a tortois for my own
Posted by: harriett at May 10, 2006 04:30 PM
Hi there, I got a pair of Bowsprit tortoises today and I need to know how to supplement their diet. At the moment they really only have khikuyu grass to feed on...
Posted by: Samantha at July 10, 2006 12:33 PM
Hello , first time checking out the site. I am a Mother of a beautiful healthy girl Africain spur and I was just wondering of what you thought of the food you can buy made from ZOO med company, they claim to have a great diet in a can or container, I have never tried her on anything but, fruits and veggies and some hay. I was told don't start bad habbits. What do you think?
Posted by: I-lynn at July 21, 2006 09:01 PM
Hey Harriett,
Glad to see you have such in interest in my web-site and tortoises. If you live in the States you can find a list of reptiles shows all over the United States. You can find this list on kingsnake.com. There should be alot of savy people at local pet stores and petsmarts, or petcos. If you have never had a tortoise before I would recommend a relativly easy species like a russian tortoise. They are very cold and heat hardy do not get very big at all (not over 10 inches) and eat almost anything.
Posted by: Kelly Hull at December 5, 2006 04:59 PM
Samantha,
I am glad to see you came accross a rare species of tortoise. In the states we do not come accross bowsprits veyr often, Given there locality I would try lots of succulents, cactus flowers, cactus pads(spinless pads) mustard greens, They should like rose flowers naturally grown not store bought they will have chemicals in them(lots of fertalizers).
Posted by: Kelly Hull at December 5, 2006 05:07 PM
I-lynn,
I always only feed my tortoises naturally grown fruits and veggies. Sulcatas do best (at least mine do) on constant mustard or turinip greens daily with squash bell peppers, bananas, cactus pads. They have never grown any sort of pyramids on there carapace at all. I have fed manufactered foods to babies before and fed only natural diet to other babies before and seen the difference. Natural they grow a little slower but there shells grow smoothly and harden faster than manufactered. The Mazuri or zoo med gave some pretty bad pyramiding but grew them alot faster which some people like I however think growing too fast gives longevity of getting impacted colons which usually leads to death without emergency surgery. Perhaps every ounce in a while I would say its not bad but daily I would feed all natural. And don't be sparing with there food, mine will eat a box of 2 dozen greens in one day if I offered it.
Posted by: Kelly Hull at December 5, 2006 05:15 PM